Earthquake Centered in El Cerrito Jolts Bay Area

Many Bay Area residents got an early morning wake-up jolt today, Monday, at 5:33 when they were shaken by an earthquake with preliminary magnitude of 4.0 centered in El Cerrito.

In Gilroy, there were was one resident who reported they felt the quake.

Coordinates released by the U.S. Geological Survey place the epicenter just south of the  next to the Hayward Fault, which runs through the East Bay hills.

The agency reported the shaking as two separate quakes just seconds apart, with the first one registering 2.9-magnitude at 5:33 and 12 seconds at the golf course, and the 4.0-magnitude quake striking eight seconds later.

Two apparent aftershocks also were reported this morning by the USGS – one 2.0-magnitude at 6:03 a.m. at the golf course and another measuring 1.1-magnitude at 6:29 a.m. just northeast of the golf course on Vista Heights Road.

Within 45 minutes of the temblor, El Cerrito police said they have had no reports of damage.

As often happens in moderate-sized quakes, BART trains were halted temporarily and service soon resumed.

The USGS gave the quake a preliminary 4.0 magnitude at a depth of 5.7 miles.

"Boy did we feel that one!" El Cerrito resident Larry Craighill said in a message posted on Patch. "The first bump woke me up, and the second had our hearts racing."

Craighill offered an explanation of how the USGS quickly traces the epicenter: "The bump was the P (pressure) wave, and the second was the S (shear) wave. The time delay between the two is how the USGS calculates the distance from the epicenter. Once they have three readings, they can pinpoint the location in three dimensions."

The USGS coordinates placed the epicenter between Arlington Boulevard and Julian Drive near Potrero Avenue.

The Hayward Fault, which runs through the Mira Vista golf course and the UC Berkeley football stadium, is considered by many seismologists to be a prime candidate for a major earthquake. The 2010 update of the report, "On Shaky Ground," by the Association of Bay Area Governments, reported that there's an estimated 62 percent probability of a destructive quake of magnitude 6.7 or greater in the Bay Area in the years 2003-2032.

Responses to this morning's quake sent to the USGS "Did you feel it?" Web page came from as far away as San Luis Obispo and Eureka.